
Who Am I?
Identity
A sense of who you are - including your personality, race, beliefs and opinions.
Place
A specific location ranging from the small scale (e.g. a room) to the large scale (e.g. continents).
Local
The area close to you, such as your street or town.
Global
Involving the entire earth.
Sustainable Development
Development which considers the impact on future generations.
Geographical Enquiry
Using questions to think about all aspects of a place.
Map Skills
Birds Eye View
How something looks from directly above.
Ordnance Survey
The people who make maps in Great Britain.
Direction
The way to go. Shown on maps using the points of the compass.
Compass
Instrument used to measure direction.
Symbol
A very simple picture used to represent something on a map.
Height
Distance above sea level given in metres.
Spot Height
A specific height shown on a map using a dot with the height in metres written beside.
Contour
A brown line on a map which joins points of equal height.
Grid Reference
A figure which gives the specific location of something on a map.
Eastings
The vertical lines on a map.
Northings
The horizontal lines on a map.
Wicked Weather
Temperature
A measure of how hot it is.
Precipitation
Rain, hail, snow and sleet.
Thermometer
The instrument used to measure temperature.
Wind vane
The instrument used to measure wind direction.
Rain gauge
The instrument used to measure precipitation.
Satellite image
A picture taken using satellites that shows weather systems and is used to make weather forecasts.
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Crust
The surface of the earth.
Mantle
The layer of molten rock beneath the crust.
Tectonic plate
A section of the earth’s crust.
Richter scale
The measure of how strong an earthquake is.
Seismograph
An instrument used to measure the strength of an earthquake.
Eruption
The explosion of a volcano, releasing steam, gases, ash and sometimes lava.
Magma
Molten rock in the mantle.
Lava
The name given to magma when it reaches the surface.